CalculateRealEstateROI

Beginners · 13 min read

Buying Your First Investment Property: A Step-By-Step Guide

From budget to closing — the full first-deal playbook.

Step 1: Get Pre-Approved

Before you look at properties, get a pre-approval letter for investment financing — not owner-occupant. Investment loans require 20–25% down and have different DTI calculations.

Step 2: Pick a Market

Concentrate on one market within 90 minutes of where you live, or one you'll visit quarterly. Resist the urge to chase the highest-yield city you've never been to.

Step 3: Underwrite Everything

Run every listing through a calculator. Most investors look at 50–100 properties before buying their first. Pattern recognition compounds.

Step 4: Build a Team

Investor-friendly agent, lender, attorney, insurance broker, contractor, and PM. All hired before you close, not after.

Step 5: Close and Operate

Closing is the start, not the end. Your first 90 days as a landlord determine whether real estate becomes a business or a chore.